OpenOrebeta

Rajo Spence

Mine · Chile

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Cite this profile

The sources listed are the ones this profile uses, with the years their figures describe. The access date is today.

Rajo Spence is a mine in Chile on record for copper.

  • Type and status

    Mine

    Status not recorded in the source.

  • Water stress of the sub-basin

    Arid and Low Water Use

    Modelled baseline of the place, 2023

Overview

Map

Basemap: Natural Earth (public domain)
  • Rajo Spence: Mine
  • Chile

The ring marks the coordinates the source gives.

Key facts

Type
Mine
Location (lat, lon)
-22.7868, -69.2493
Commodities and products, as listed
copper;molybdenum
Status, as listed
Not recorded in the source

Another source describes the same site. The atlas draws that record on the map: Spence Mine (USGS OFR 2017-1079 (Latin America and the Caribbean))

Supply chain

Where this site sits in the chain: what the record lists, and what else is on record nearby.

Materials on record

Kind of site
Mine
Commodities and products, as listed
copper;molybdenum

In Chile

The atlas has 161 sites on record in Chile.

Country profile: ChileCompare with another site

Sites come from a USGS compilation for Latin America and the Caribbean that describes 2014, the national surveys of Australia (plants, mines, critical-mineral deposits), Canada (mines, smelters, refineries, critical-mineral projects) and Sweden (mines in operation and significant prospects), a 2022 database of coal and metal mines, and mine areas mapped by OpenStreetMap volunteers (marked as estimated). A deposit or a project is not a mine and is never counted as one. Processing plants in Asia, Africa and Europe are mostly missing. A missing facility means it is not in these sources, not that it does not exist.

Money

Capacity and yearly production as the sources record them. The atlas has no revenue, cost or value figure for a single site.

No data yet. The source records neither a capacity nor a yearly production figure for this site.

These figures are informational, not financial advice.

Sustainability

Four indicators, the same on every profile. For a single site most of them are properties of the place or the country, and are labelled so.

  • Carbon

    Emissions intensity of the electricity grid of Chile: the country's grid, not this site's.

    291gCO2e/kWh

    2025Reported

    Higher than 33% of the other 208 countries with a grid figure.

    • The atlas has no record of this site's own power supply or emissions.
  • Water

    Baseline water stress of the sub-basin the site lies in.

    Arid and Low Water Use

    2023Estimated

    This is a class, not a figure, so no percentile is given.

    • A modelled property of the place, not a measure of the site's own water use.
    • "Arid and Low Water Use" is a class of its own in the source and is not counted as high.
  • Land

    Land visibly used by mining.

    Not available per site: the atlas holds the mapped area per country only.

    • Mapped from satellite images for all mining in a country. It cannot be attributed to one material or one site.
  • Circularity

    Recycling's share of demand.

    Not available per site: the atlas has no recycling figure for single sites.

There is no overall score: the four figures measure different things and are not added up. How to read these figures

Risks & policy

Export controls in force

Compiled by USGS, effective January 2026. Not a live feed.

USGS Table 4 lists no export control by Chile for the materials of this site.

Chokepoints at sea

The atlas has no record of which minerals pass through which sea passage, so no chokepoint figure is attached to this profile. Current ship counts for the main passages are on the Live page. Open the Live page

What the atlas does not know about sites

Sites come from a USGS compilation for Latin America and the Caribbean that describes 2014, the national surveys of Australia (plants, mines, critical-mineral deposits), Canada (mines, smelters, refineries, critical-mineral projects) and Sweden (mines in operation and significant prospects), a 2022 database of coal and metal mines, and mine areas mapped by OpenStreetMap volunteers (marked as estimated). A deposit or a project is not a mine and is never counted as one. Processing plants in Asia, Africa and Europe are mostly missing. A missing facility means it is not in these sources, not that it does not exist.

Add data

Sources

Every source this profile uses, with its licence, the years its figures describe and how sure the figures are. Each chip on the profile opens the single record.

{n} record used

This record comes from

The database took it from: OpenStreetMap way 238374865 ↗

Mapped by volunteers, so treat it as an estimate: the tags may be out of date or incomplete. Data under the Open Database License (share-alike): © OpenStreetMap contributors ↗

History & talk

Revision history and discussion are coming soon.

Every change to a figure will be listed here with its source, its credit and its review, and each profile will have a place to discuss it. Until then the data changes only when a source is updated, and every figure links to that source.

What can be contributed today

What we don't know yet

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