Namibia
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Namibia has no mining or refining share on record for the ten materials. In 2024 it imported $729M and exported $908M of them, by value (CEPII BACI).
$908M
exports of the ten materials in 2024, by value; most of it copper
ANNUAL 2024
Sites on record
1
Mines and plants in the open sources. Coverage is partial.
Exports of the ten materials
$908M
2024; most of it copper; 33 partner countries
Grid emissions intensity
52gCO2e/kWh
2024
Imports of the ten materials
$729M
2024; most of it copper; 20 partner countries
Overview
Trade partners
4 recorded flows, 2024
- Recorded trade flow; a thicker line is a larger value
- Namibia
Lines join the middle of each country. They are not shipping routes.
| Partner | Material | Year | Value, US$ | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Import fromDem. Rep. of the Congo | CobaltProcess | 2024 | $142M | |
| Export toChina | CobaltProcess | 2024 | $73M | |
| Export toSaudi Arabia | CobaltProcess | 2024 | $16M | |
| Export toSwitzerland | CobaltProcess | 2024 | $15M |
Reconciled customs data (CEPII BACI), by value. The data holds only the largest flows of each material, so this is not the country’s full trade.
Key facts
- Country code
- NAM
- GDP
- $15bn (2025)
- Mineral rents, share of GDP
- 3.2% (2021)
- Ores and metals, share of goods exports
- 32% (2024)
- Mining area, all commodities
- 495 km² (2019; rank 25 of 144)
Map
- Namibia
- Mine or brine operation
- Processing site
Sites are those in the open sources. A site missing here is missing from the sources, not from the world.
Sites on record · 1
1 of 1 shown
One entry per site. Where two sources describe the same site, the atlas lists the record of the source it ranks higher.
Supply chain
Every figure the sources give for this country, its trade partners per material, and where its sites are.
Production, refining and reserves
No data yet. No production, refining or reserves figure names this country.
Trade partners
4 recorded flows, 2024
- Recorded trade flow; a thicker line is a larger value
- Namibia
Lines join the middle of each country. They are not shipping routes.
| Partner | Material | Year | Value, US$ | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Import fromDem. Rep. of the Congo | CobaltProcess | 2024 | $142M | |
| Export toChina | CobaltProcess | 2024 | $73M | |
| Export toSaudi Arabia | CobaltProcess | 2024 | $16M | |
| Export toSwitzerland | CobaltProcess | 2024 | $15M |
Reconciled customs data (CEPII BACI), by value. The data holds only the largest flows of each material, so this is not the country’s full trade.
1 sites, deposits and projects on record are listed with the map in the Overview →
Money
What the trade data and the World Bank record in money terms. Every value is a reported figure with its own year.
All recorded trade flows of 2024 under the customs codes that isolate one of the ten materials, by value (CEPII BACI, reconciled estimates, current US dollars). Codes that mix several materials are left out, so trade in those materials is understated; gallium and germanium have no usable code at all. Each material lists its five largest partners. Why trade data blurs some materials
Exports of the ten materials
$908Min 2024, with 33 partner countries
Copper$575M
Belgium $346M · Bulgaria $97M · Malaysia $57M · China $40M · Republic of Korea $30M · 18 more
Nickel$211M
China $103M · Canada $78M · Finland $25M · Germany $3.1M · Thailand $1.9M · 3 more
Cobalt$122M
China $73M · Saudi Arabia $16M · Switzerland $15M · Malaysia $10M · Republic of Korea $4.5M · 4 more
Graphite$121,198
Czech Republic $52,752 · Austria $23,984 · Germany $16,977 · Gabon $8,333 · Angola $8,146 · 9 more
Tungsten$96,402
China $73,043 · South Africa $23,359
Lithium$155
Germany $153 · South Africa $2
Germany $3
Imports of the ten materials
$729Min 2024, with 20 partner countries
Copper$343M
Peru $233M · Bulgaria $80M · Chile $30M · South Africa $74,069 · United States $58,336 · 10 more
Nickel$242M
Zambia $239M · Democratic Republic of the Congo $2M · Botswana $1.2M · South Africa $717 · Netherlands $227
Cobalt$144M
Democratic Republic of the Congo $142M · Zambia $1.5M · South Africa $279 · United Kingdom $86
Graphite$132,900
South Africa $75,360 · Poland $50,608 · United Arab Emirates $5,776 · China $1,154 · United Kingdom $2
Tungsten$83,189
Zambia $78,949 · United States $2,677 · South Africa $1,563
Rare earths$10,798
Germany $7,413 · South Africa $3,184 · Austria $201
Antimony$4,962
China $4,940 · South Africa $22
The economy around mining
World Bank indicators. Each has its own latest year, shown next to the value; mineral rents are often several years old.
GDP (current US$)
$15bn
Year 2025
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
3.2%
Year 2021
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
32%
Year 2024
Government revenue from extractives
No data yet. Namibia has no EITI summary record with a government total. Countries report only if they implement the EITI Standard; a missing record does not mean there is no such revenue.
Investment pipeline
announced figuresPlanned and under-construction projects in Namibia with a publicly announced capital cost, public financial backing, or both. Each line is one statement by the named publisher on the given date; the atlas adds nothing to it.
No data yet. The atlas has read no announcement of this kind for a project in Namibia. The list is short and hand-read; a missing project is missing from the list, not from the world.
A short, hand-read list, not a census: 19 projects in all. Announced amounts are not spending, a letter of interest or a conditional commitment is not a loan, and amounts stay in the currency of the announcement.
Public support instruments
Stockpiles, price floors, offtake and purchasing programmes and public funds of Namibia's government, as dated policy events of the type "public support". Each is one statement by its publisher.
No data yet. The atlas has read no public support instrument of Namibia's government. The list is short and hand-read.
Mining companies headquartered here · 2
Companies that Wikidata places in the mining industry with headquarters in Namibia, for every commodity, not only the ten materials. Wikidata is edited by volunteers: entries may be missing or out of date, and each name links to its item. A listing names an exchange and a ticker; it is not a price.
| Company | Headquarters | Stock listing | LEI | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NAMDEB Diamond Corporation (Pty) Ltd. | Windhoek | — | — | |
| Namibian Marine Phosphate | Walvis Bay | — | — |
These figures are informational, not financial advice.
Sustainability
Four indicators, the same on every profile. Each is a figure with its unit, year and source, or a plain statement that there is none.
Carbon
Emissions intensity of the country's electricity grid.
52gCO2e/kWh
Higher than 7% of the other 208 countries with a grid figure.
- It describes the national grid, not mining or refining. Sites may run on their own power.
Water
Share of the country's mine sites on record that lie in high or extremely high baseline water stress.
0%of mine sites on record
No world percentile: the number of sites on record differs too much between countries to compare them.
- 0 of 1 sites with a class (1 mine and brine sites on record).
- Counted by site, not by tonnage: it is not a share of production.
- "Arid and Low Water Use" is a class of its own in the source and is not counted as high.
Land
Land visibly used by mining in the country, every commodity together.
495km²
Higher than 83% of the other 143 countries with a mapped mining area.
- Rank 25 of 144 countries by area.
- Mapped from satellite images for all mining in a country. It cannot be attributed to one material or one site.
Circularity
Recycling's share of demand.
Not available per country: recycling rates in the atlas are published per material, for the EU as a whole.
There is no overall score: the four figures measure different things and are not added up. How to read these figures
Risks & policy
Export controls in force
Compiled by USGS, effective January 2026. Not a live feed.
Export ban: Ores and concentrates of cobalt, graphite, lithium, manganese, and rare earths (2023).
Source ↗Export ban: Ores and concentrates of cobalt, graphite, lithium, manganese, and rare earths (2023).
Source ↗Export ban: Ores and concentrates of cobalt, graphite, lithium, manganese, and rare earths (2023).
Source ↗Export ban: Ores and concentrates of cobalt, graphite, lithium, manganese, and rare earths (2023).
Source ↗
Chokepoints at sea
The atlas has no record of which minerals pass through which sea passage, so no chokepoint figure is attached to this profile. Current ship counts for the main passages are on the Live page. Open the Live page
Gaps
What the atlas is missing for Namibia
Computed from the data. Each line names a record that exists and one that does not. It marks missing data, not missing industry.
None of the checks finds a missing record. That does not mean the record is complete.
- Trade is partial by design: the atlas holds only each material's largest flows. 5 of them name this country.
Sources
Every source this profile uses, with its licence, the years its figures describe and how sure the figures are. Each chip on the profile opens the single record.
- CEPII BACI 202601 ↗7 records used
- Licence
- Etalab Open Licence 2.0
- As of
- 2024
- Confidence
- Estimated
- USGS MCS 2026 ↗4 records used
- Licence
- CC0-1.0
- As of
- 2026
- Confidence
- Reported
- World Bank WDI ↗3 records used
- Licence
- CC-BY-4.0
- As of
- 2021–2025
- Confidence
- Reported
- Ember Yearly Electricity Data ↗1 record used
- Licence
- CC-BY-4.0
- As of
- 2024
- Confidence
- Reported
- Maus et al. 2022 (mining areas v2) ↗1 record used
- Licence
- CC-BY-SA-4.0
- As of
- 2019
- Confidence
- Estimated
- OpenStreetMap (Overpass) ↗1 record used
- Licence
- ODbL-1.0
- As of
- 2026
- Confidence
- Estimated
- Wikidata ↗1 record used
- Licence
- CC0-1.0
- As of
- 2026
- Confidence
- Inferred, needs review
- WRI Aqueduct 4.0 ↗1 record used
- Licence
- CC-BY-4.0
- As of
- 2023
- Confidence
- Estimated
The mining-area figure comes from a share-alike source (CC-BY-SA-4.0). It is kept in its own file under that licence, apart from the rest of the atlas's data.
History & talk
Revision history and discussion are coming soon.
Every change to a figure will be listed here with its source, its credit and its review, and each profile will have a place to discuss it. Until then the data changes only when a source is updated, and every figure links to that source.
What we don't know yet
No open source we may use gives these figures. Nothing is estimated to fill them. If you know a public source, add it.
- Materials with a production share: No production table names this country.Add data: Materials with a production share: No production table names this country.
- Import dependence: no open per-country series is loaded yet.Add data: Import dependence: no open per-country series is loaded yet.
- Recycling rates: Eurostat publishes them for the EU as a whole, not for one country.Add data: Recycling rates: Eurostat publishes them for the EU as a whole, not for one country.