Philippines
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Philippines mined 11% (IEA) of the world's nickel in 2025.
11%
of the world's nickel mining in 2025, according to IEA · about 1 in 10
#2 in nickel miningANNUAL 2025
Materials with a production share
2
with a mining or refining share on record
Sites on record
10
Mines and plants in the open sources. Coverage is partial.
Exports of the ten materials
$4.9bn
2024; most of it copper; 24 partner countries
Grid emissions intensity
595gCO2e/kWh
2025
Overview
What it produces
Share of world output, per material and stage. Each bar is one source's figure; where two sources report the same stage, both are shown and never blended. A full-width bar would be 100%.
Nickel· Mine
- 11%about 1 in 10#2 in nickel miningIEA, 2025 · 482 kt Ni
Rank 2 of the 7 countries with a figure in this IEA table.
- 6.9%about 1 in 20#2 in nickel miningUSGS, 2025 (estimated) · 270 000 t
Rank 2 of the 9 countries with a figure in this USGS table.
Cobalt· Mine
- 1.2%#5 in cobalt miningUSGS, 2025 (estimated) · 3 700 t
Rank 5 of the 12 countries with a figure in this USGS table.
Key facts
- Country code
- PHL
- GDP
- $487bn (2025)
- Mineral rents, share of GDP
- 1.5% (2021)
- Ores and metals, share of goods exports
- 7.5% (2025)
- Mining area, all commodities
- 303 km² (2019; rank 33 of 144)
Map
- Philippines
- Mine or brine operation
- Processing site
Sites are those in the open sources. A site missing here is missing from the sources, not from the world.
Sites on record · 10
10 of 10 shown
- Arc Nickel ResourcesMine
- CagdianaoMine
- Carmen Copper MineMine
- Coral Bay Nickel CorporationRefinery
- DidipioMine
- FNI CagdianaoMine
- HinatuanMine
- Rio TubaMine
- TaganitoMine
- Taganito HPAL Nickel CorporationRefinery
One entry per site. Where two sources describe the same site, the atlas lists the record of the source it ranks higher.
Country in context
Nickel: Mining (IEA), 2025. All rows come from the same table.
| Country | kt Ni | Share of world | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| PhilippinesThis country | 482 | 11.5 % | |
| IndonesiaLargest producer in the table | 2 637 | 62.7 % | |
| World totalWorld total as the source gives it | 4 207 | – |
Supply chain
Every figure the sources give for this country, its trade partners per material, and where its sites are.
Production, refining and reserves
The latest year of each series. Share is of the series total: the larger of the source world total and the sum of its rows. Rank counts only the countries that have a number in that series.
| Series | Amount | Share of world | Rank | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cobalt: Mine production2025 (estimated) · USGS MCS 2026 · rank 5 of 12 | 3 700 t | 1.2 % | ||
| Cobalt: Reserves2025 · USGS MCS 2026 · rank 6 of 12 | 260 000 t | 2.2 % | ||
| Nickel: Mine production2025 (estimated) · USGS MCS 2026 · rank 2 of 9 | 270 000 t | 6.9 % | ||
| Nickel: Mining (IEA)2025 · IEA GCMO 2026 · rank 2 of 7 | 482 kt Ni | 11.5 % | ||
| Nickel: Reserves2025 · USGS MCS 2026 · rank 6 of 9 | 4 800 000 t | 3.7 % |
Mines and plants listed without coordinates · 41
The USGS Minerals Yearbook names these operations in Philippines with company, place and annual capacity, but gives no coordinates, so they are not on the map. Capacity is not production. Each row is from the chapter year shown.
| Material and product | Kind | Company, as listed | Place, as listed | Annual capacity | Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CobaltCobalt > Mine, Co content | Mine | Rio Tuba Nickel Mining Corp. (Nickel Asia Corp., 60%; Pacific Metals Co. Ltd., 36%; Sojitz Corp., 4%) | Rio Tuba nickel project, Barrio Rio Tuba, Bataraza Municipality, Palawan Province | 1 500 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| CobaltCobalt > Mine, Co content | Mine | Taganito Mining Corp. (Nickel Asia Corp., 65%; Pacific Metals Co. Ltd., 33.5%; Sojitz Corp., 1.5%) | Taganito Mine, Claver, Surigao del Norte Province | 3 000 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| CobaltCobalt > Refined | Plant | Coral Bay Nickel Corp. (Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd., 84.375%, and Nickel Asia Corp., 15.625%) | Coral Bay nickel high-pressure acid-leach (HPAL) plant, Rio Tuba, Bataraza, Palawan Province | 1 300 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| CobaltCobalt > Refined | Plant | Taganito HPAL Nickel Corp. (Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd. (operator), 75%; Mitsui Co. Ltd., 15%; Nickel Asia Corp., 10%) | Taganito nickel high-pressure acid-leach (HPAL) plant, Surigao del Norte Province, Mindanao Island | 2 650 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| CopperCopper > Mine, Cu content | Mine | Carmen Copper Corp. (Atlas Consolidated Mining and Development Corp., 100%) | Toledo copper mine (Carmen mining area), Toledo, Cebu Province | 38 000 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| CopperCopper > Mine, Cu content | Mine | Lepanto Consolidated Mining Corp. | Lepanto Mines, Mankayan, Benguet Province | 320 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| CopperCopper > Mine, Cu content | Mine | OceanaGold Philippines Inc. (OceanaGold Corp., 100%) | Didipio copper-gold mine, Nagtipunan, Quirino Province | 15 000 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| CopperCopper > Mine, Cu content | Mine | Philex Mining Corp. | Padcal copper mine, Tuba and Itogon, Benguet Province | 12 000 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| CopperCopper > Refined | Plant | Philippine Associated Smelting and Refining Corp. (PASAR) (Glencore International AG, 78.2%, and others, 21.8%) | Smelter and refinery at Leyte Industrial Development Estate in Isabel, Leyte Province | 215 000 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | AAM-PHIL Natural Resources Exploration and Development Corp. | Dinagat chromite-nickel project, Esperanza, Loreto, Dinagat Islands Province2 | 1 800 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Adnama Mining Resources Inc. | Urbiztondo nickel project, Claver, Surigao del Norte Province | 3 300 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Agata Mining Ventures Inc. (TVI Resource Development Philippines Inc., 60%; Minimax Mineral Exploration Corp., 25%; MRL Nickel Philippines Inc., 15%) | Agata nickel laterite project, Tubay, Agusan del Norte Province | 13 500 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Benguet Corp. Resources Management Corp. (BRMC) (Benguet Corp., 100%) | Santa Cruz nickel mining project, Santa Cruz, Zambales Province | 3 800 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Berong Nickel Corp. (DMCI Holdings Inc., 74.8%, and Atlas Mining Co. Ltd., 25.2%) | Berong nickel project, Quezon, Palawan Province2 | 8 600 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Cagdianao Mining Corp. (Nickel Asia Corp., 100%) | Cagdianao nickel project, Valencia, Dinagat Islands Province | 19 000 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Carrascal Nickel Corp. | Carrascal nickel project, Bon-ot, Carrascal, Surigao del Sur Province | 24 400 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Century Peak Holding Corp. | Esperanza nickel project, Panamaon, Loreto, Dinagat Islands Province | 51 600 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Citinickel Mines and Development Corp. (Oriental Peninsula Resource Group Inc.) | Toronto Narra Mine and Pulot Sofronio Nickel Mine, Palawan Province | 11 000 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | CTP Construction & Mining Corp. | Adlay nickel project, Adlay, Carrascal, Surigao del Sur Province | 26 100 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | CTP Construction & Mining Corp. | Dahican nickel project, Mindanao, Surigao del Sur Province | 2 600 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Dinapigue Mining Corp. (Nickel Asia Corp., 100%) | Isabela nickel mining project, Dimaluade, Dinapigue, Isabela Province | 14 500 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Emir Mineral Resources Corp. | Homonhon laterite nickel project, Homonhon Island, Guiuan, Eastern Samar Province | 6 700 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Eramen Minerals Inc. | Eramen Santa Cruz Mining Project, Santa Cruz, Zambales Province | 20 300 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Global Ferronickel Holdings Inc. (owner), and Platinum Group Metals Corp. (operator) | Cagdianao nickel project, Claver, Surigao del Norte Province | 24 900 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Hinatuan Mining Corp. (Nickel Asia Corp., 100%) | Tagana-an nickel project, Hinatuan Island, Surigao del Norte Province | 3 200 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Ipilan Nickel Corp. (Global Ferronickel Holdings Inc.) | Ipilan nickel project, Saamin, Quezon, Palawan Province | 2 900 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Libjo Mining Corp. | Libjo nickel laterite mining project, Lone, Dinagat Islands Province | 3 500 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | LNL Archipelago Minerals Inc. | LNL AM Santa Cruz mining project, Santa Cruz, Zambales Province | 12 300 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Marcventures Mining and Development Corp. | Cantilan nickel project, Cantilan, Surigao del Sur Province | 11 400 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine | Mine | Nickelace Inc. | Homonhon nickel-iron project | 3 600 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine—Continued | Mine | Rio Tuba Nickel Mining Corp. (Nickel Asia Corp., 60%; Pacific Metals Co. Ltd., 36%; Sojitz Corp., 4%) | Rio Tuba nickel project, Rio Tuba, Bataraza, Palawan Province | 36 000 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine—Continued | Mine | Riverbend Consolidated Mining Corp. (owner), and ARC Nickel Resources Inc. (operator) | Banaybanay nickel laterite mining project, Banaybanay, Davao Oriental Province | 3 200 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine—Continued | Mine | Shangfil Mining & Trading Corp. | Shangfil chromite & nickel mining project, Bolitoc, Santa Cruz, Zambales Province | 500 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine—Continued | Mine | SR Metals Inc. | Tubay nickel project, Tubay, Agusan del Norte Province | 10 200 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine—Continued | Mine | Taganito Mining Corp. (Nickel Asia Corp., 65%; Pacific Metals Co. Ltd., 33.5%; Sojitz Corp., 1.5%) | Taganito Mine, Claver, Surigao del Norte Province | 74 100 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine—Continued | Mine | Vista Buena Mining Corp. (owner), and SR Metal Inc. (operator) | SRMI-VBMC Dinagat project, Tubajon, Dinagat Island Province | 3 500 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Mine—Continued | Mine | Zambales Diversified Metals Corp. (DMCI Holdings Inc., 100%) | Santa Cruz-Candelaria nickel project, Zambales Province | 9 200 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Intermediate product | Not specified | Coral Bay Nickel Corp. (Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd., 84.375%, and Nickel Asia Corp., 15.625%) | Coral Bay nickel high-pressure acid-leach (HPAL) plant, Rio Tuba, Bataraza, Palawan Province | 24 000 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| NickelNickel, Ni content > Intermediate product | Not specified | Taganito HPAL Nickel Corp. [Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd. (operator), 75%; Mitsui Co. Ltd., 15%; Nickel Asia Corp., 10%] | Taganito nickel high-pressure acid-leach (HPAL) plant, Surigao del Norte Province | 36 000 metric tons per year | 2022 | |
| Rare earthsRare earths, scandium | Not specified | Taganito HPAL Nickel Corp. (Sumitomo Metal | Taganito nickel high-pressure acid-leach | 21 000 kilograms per year | 2022 | |
| TungstenTungsten, refinery, secondary | Plant | Philippine Chuangxin Industrial Co. Inc. | Plant in Marilao, Bulacan Province | not given | 2022 |
Trade partners
3 recorded flows, 2024
- Recorded trade flow; a thicker line is a larger value
- Philippines
Lines join the middle of each country. They are not shipping routes.
Reconciled customs data (CEPII BACI), by value. The data holds only the largest flows of each material, so this is not the country’s full trade.
10 sites, deposits and projects on record are listed with the map in the Overview →
Money
What the trade data and the World Bank record in money terms. Every value is a reported figure with its own year.
All recorded trade flows of 2024 under the customs codes that isolate one of the ten materials, by value (CEPII BACI, reconciled estimates, current US dollars). Codes that mix several materials are left out, so trade in those materials is understated; gallium and germanium have no usable code at all. Each material lists its five largest partners. Why trade data blurs some materials
Exports of the ten materials
$4.9bnin 2024, with 24 partner countries
Copper$2.4bn
China $1.2bn · Thailand $395M · Republic of Korea $241M · Vietnam $200M · Japan $126M · 9 more
Nickel$2.4bn
China $1.4bn · Japan $596M · Indonesia $439M · India $3.5M · Belgium $3.4M · 13 more
Cobalt$46M
China $41M · Cambodia $2.4M · Indonesia $954,000 · Malaysia $837,714 · Thailand $477,000
Tungsten$26M
China $22M · United States $3.5M · Japan $229,146 · Republic of Korea $20,200
Rare earths$4.3M
Japan $4.3M
Lithium$111,323
China $111,323
Antimony$9,315
Germany $9,169 · Netherlands $146
Imports of the ten materials
$2bnin 2024, with 39 partner countries
Copper$1.9bn
Australia $674M · Indonesia $324M · Peru $183M · Chile $174M · Papua New Guinea $173M · 20 more
Rare earths$60M
Japan $35M · China $5.7M · Poland $4.3M · United States $3.7M · Italy $3.2M · 12 more
Nickel$33M
Belgium $13M · Netherlands $8.8M · Japan $3.6M · Republic of Korea $2M · South Africa $1.8M · 17 more
Cobalt$8.3M
Japan $6.6M · India $515,205 · Netherlands $474,649 · United States $376,723 · France $346,861 · 3 more
Tungsten$5.7M
Other Asia, nes $1.2M · Republic of Korea $1.2M · Japan $1.2M · United States $870,181 · Germany $540,563 · 9 more
Antimony$4.5M
China $2.8M · Thailand $542,000 · Japan $405,449 · Australia $308,419 · Netherlands $223,593 · 8 more
Lithium$296,774
India $108,698 · Netherlands $97,204 · Japan $38,439 · United Kingdom $27,724 · China $12,924 · 4 more
Graphite$188,907
China $60,525 · Spain $42,244 · Germany $41,375 · Other Asia, nes $18,452 · India $6,850 · 8 more
The economy around mining
World Bank indicators. Each has its own latest year, shown next to the value; mineral rents are often several years old.
GDP (current US$)
$487bn
Year 2025
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
1.5%
Year 2021
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
7.5%
Year 2025
Government revenue from extractives
EITI, reportedWhat government agencies reported receiving from extractive companies, per fiscal year, as the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) publishes it in US dollars. A total covers every sector the country's report covers and is not split by mineral.
$1.2bnlatest reported fiscal year, 2021
Sectors in the report: mining, oil, gas · Period: 2021-01-01 – 2021-12-31
All 10 reported years
| Fiscal year | Government revenue (US$) | Sectors in the report | Country file | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20212021-01-01 – 2021-12-31 | 1 173 207 020 | mining, oil, gas | summary file | |
| 20202020-01-01 – 2020-12-31 | 941 041 804 | mining, oil, gas | summary file | |
| 20192019-01-01 – 2019-12-31 | 1 047 222 410 | mining, oil, gas | summary file | |
| 20182018-01-01 – 2018-12-31 | 1 154 825 717 | mining, oil, gas | summary file | |
| 20172017-01-01 – 2017-12-31 | 692 056 686 | mining, oil, gas | summary file | |
| 20162016-01-01 – 2016-12-31 | 589 231 361 | mining, oil, gas | summary file | |
| 20152015-01-01 – 2015-12-31 | 638 375 799 | mining, oil, gas | summary file | |
| 20142014-01-01 – 2014-12-31 | 1 202 828 567 | mining, oil, gas | summary file | |
| 20132013-01-01 – 2013-12-31 | 414 561 920 | mining, oil, gas | summary file | |
| 20122012-01-01 – 2012-12-31 | 293 399 834 | mining, oil, gas | summary file |
EITI reports lag by two to four years. The figure is the report's own total and is not adjusted for inflation. Republished under EITI's Content Use Policy with credit to the EITI International Secretariat, eiti.org. These figures are kept in a file of their own and are not part of the atlas's ODbL data. EITI open data
Investment pipeline
announced figuresPlanned and under-construction projects in Philippines with a publicly announced capital cost, public financial backing, or both. Each line is one statement by the named publisher on the given date; the atlas adds nothing to it.
No data yet. The atlas has read no announcement of this kind for a project in Philippines. The list is short and hand-read; a missing project is missing from the list, not from the world.
A short, hand-read list, not a census: 19 projects in all. Announced amounts are not spending, a letter of interest or a conditional commitment is not a loan, and amounts stay in the currency of the announcement.
Public support instruments
Stockpiles, price floors, offtake and purchasing programmes and public funds of Philippines's government, as dated policy events of the type "public support". Each is one statement by its publisher.
No data yet. The atlas has read no public support instrument of Philippines's government. The list is short and hand-read.
Mining companies headquartered here · 2
Companies that Wikidata places in the mining industry with headquarters in Philippines, for every commodity, not only the ten materials. Wikidata is edited by volunteers: entries may be missing or out of date, and each name links to its item. A listing names an exchange and a ticker; it is not a price.
| Company | Headquarters | Stock listing | LEI | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OceanaGold Philippinesnamed at 1 sites or listed plants, itself or through a subsidiary | Didipio mine | Philippine Stock Exchange: OGP | — | |
| Tiger International Resources | Philippines | — | — |
These figures are informational, not financial advice.
Sustainability
Four indicators, the same on every profile. Each is a figure with its unit, year and source, or a plain statement that there is none.
Carbon
Emissions intensity of the country's electricity grid.
595gCO2e/kWh
Higher than 74% of the other 208 countries with a grid figure.
- It describes the national grid, not mining or refining. Sites may run on their own power.
Water
Share of the country's mine sites on record that lie in high or extremely high baseline water stress.
0%of mine sites on record
No world percentile: the number of sites on record differs too much between countries to compare them.
- 0 of 8 sites with a class (8 mine and brine sites on record).
- Counted by site, not by tonnage: it is not a share of production.
- "Arid and Low Water Use" is a class of its own in the source and is not counted as high.
Land
Land visibly used by mining in the country, every commodity together.
303km²
Higher than 78% of the other 143 countries with a mapped mining area.
- Rank 33 of 144 countries by area.
- Mapped from satellite images for all mining in a country. It cannot be attributed to one material or one site.
Circularity
Recycling's share of demand.
Not available per country: recycling rates in the atlas are published per material, for the EU as a whole.
There is no overall score: the four figures measure different things and are not added up. How to read these figures
Risks & policy
Export controls in force
Compiled by USGS, effective January 2026. Not a live feed.
USGS Table 4 lists no export control by this country for the materials in the atlas.
Chokepoints at sea
The atlas has no record of which minerals pass through which sea passage, so no chokepoint figure is attached to this profile. Current ship counts for the main passages are on the Live page. Open the Live page
Gaps
What the atlas is missing for Philippines
Computed from the data. Each line names a record that exists and one that does not. It marks missing data, not missing industry.
None of the checks finds a missing record. That does not mean the record is complete.
- Trade is partial by design: the atlas holds only each material's largest flows. 6 of them name this country.
Sources
Every source this profile uses, with its licence, the years its figures describe and how sure the figures are. Each chip on the profile opens the single record.
- USGS Minerals Yearbook, Vol. III ↗41 records used
- Licence
- Public domain (U.S. Government work)
- As of
- 2022
- Confidence
- Estimated
- IEA GCMO 2026 ↗10 records used
- Licence
- CC-BY-4.0
- As of
- 2025
- Confidence
- Reported
- CEPII BACI 202601 ↗8 records used
- Licence
- Etalab Open Licence 2.0
- As of
- 2024
- Confidence
- Estimated
- WU Vienna mine database v1.0.3 ↗8 records used
- Licence
- CC-BY-4.0
- As of
- 2022
- Confidence
- Reported
- USGS MCS 2026 ↗4 records used
- Licence
- CC0-1.0
- As of
- 2025
- Confidence
- Reported · Estimated
- World Bank WDI ↗3 records used
- Licence
- CC-BY-4.0
- As of
- 2021–2025
- Confidence
- Reported
- OpenStreetMap (Overpass) ↗2 records used
- Licence
- ODbL-1.0
- As of
- 2026
- Confidence
- Estimated
- Ember Yearly Electricity Data ↗1 record used
- Licence
- CC-BY-4.0
- As of
- 2025
- Confidence
- Reported
- Maus et al. 2022 (mining areas v2) ↗1 record used
- Licence
- CC-BY-SA-4.0
- As of
- 2019
- Confidence
- Estimated
- Wikidata ↗1 record used
- Licence
- CC0-1.0
- As of
- 2026
- Confidence
- Inferred, needs review
- WRI Aqueduct 4.0 ↗1 record used
- Licence
- CC-BY-4.0
- As of
- 2023
- Confidence
- Estimated
The mining-area figure comes from a share-alike source (CC-BY-SA-4.0). It is kept in its own file under that licence, apart from the rest of the atlas's data.
History & talk
Revision history and discussion are coming soon.
Every change to a figure will be listed here with its source, its credit and its review, and each profile will have a place to discuss it. Until then the data changes only when a source is updated, and every figure links to that source.
What we don't know yet
No open source we may use gives these figures. Nothing is estimated to fill them. If you know a public source, add it.
- Import dependence: no open per-country series is loaded yet.Add data: Import dependence: no open per-country series is loaded yet.
- Recycling rates: Eurostat publishes them for the EU as a whole, not for one country.Add data: Recycling rates: Eurostat publishes them for the EU as a whole, not for one country.